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How do I know which documents are required for my visa application?

7 hours ago
3 min read

Anyone wishing to apply for a German visa is often initially faced with a very practical question: Which documents do I actually need to submit?

Employment contract , university degree , health insurance , birth certificate, rental agreement, proof of financial resources – depending on the visa category, very different documents may be required. At the same time, numerous checklists, fact sheets, and testimonials can be found online, some of which contain conflicting information.


There is now a very simple way to get a good overview of the required documents: the Foreign Office's international portal .


How do I know which documents are required for my visa application?

Our practical tip is: Simply create an account on the international portal and start the corresponding application there.


This does not mean that the application has to be sent immediately.

In the portal, you first select the correct country or the responsible German diplomatic mission abroad, as well as the appropriate application type. Then, even before submitting the actual application, you will be asked various questions about your specific case.

Based on this information, the portal then displays which information and documents are required for the respective application .


This means the international portal can practically be used as an interactive checklist for preparing a visa application.


Do I need to submit the application for this already?

No. That's precisely what makes this approach so practical.

For example, anyone who wants to know which documents are required for an EU Blue Card, a skilled worker visa, a student visa or family reunification can first create the corresponding application in the international portal and answer the preliminary questions.


This allows you to get a much quicker sense of what evidence will be required later and to start obtaining the documents.

This can save a lot of time, especially with documents that take longer to obtain.


Why is this better than any checklist from the internet?

General checklists can be helpful. However, they have one crucial disadvantage: the required documents depend on the specific application.

For example, it makes a significant difference whether a person wants to apply for an EU Blue Card, a vocational training visa, a family reunification visa, or a residence permit for other employment.

The relevant foreign mission can also play a role in the practical application process.


Therefore, we recommend not relying solely on general checklists from blogs, forums, or older information sheets. Anyone planning to submit an application anyway can instead create the actual application process directly in the international portal.


How exactly do I proceed?

The procedure is extremely simple:


  1. Create an account on the Foreign Office's foreign affairs portal.

  2. Select the correct country and the responsible German embassy or consulate.

  3. Select the correct visa or application category.

  4. Answer the preliminary questions about your personal case.

  5. Check what information and documents the portal subsequently requires.


Important: Just because a process has been created in the portal does not mean it has to be submitted immediately. You can first use the portal to prepare the application and find out which documents are still missing.


Does the list of documents mean that all legal requirements are guaranteed to be met?

No. A distinction must be made here between two questions.

The first question is: What documents does the authority want to see for the application? The international portal is a very helpful starting point for this.

The second question is: Are the legal requirements for issuing the visa actually met? This is a legal question that cannot be answered solely based on an uploaded list.


A document may, for example, formally exist without actually proving the corresponding legal requirement. Similarly, additional evidence may be useful or necessary in a specific individual case.

The international portal therefore does not replace a legal review of the individual case. However, it is extremely helpful for the practical preparation of an application.


Our tip: Check the international portal first, then collect documents.

Therefore, before you spend hours searching the internet for the right document list, you can try a very simple way:


Register your specific case on the international portal, select the correct embassy or consulate and application type, and answer the preliminary questions. You will then immediately see which documents and information are required for the further application process.


This gives you a starting point tailored to your application and allows you to begin preparation systematically.


We advise international professionals, companies, and families on applying for German visas and residence permits. In more complex cases, we not only check which documents need to be submitted, but also, and more importantly, whether the legal requirements for the respective residence permit are met and how the application can be effectively justified to the relevant authority.

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